Mr. Lackland
heard my explanation and in an instant said – “Matthews, I
will certify your check, and if you are the successful bidder, give us
your draft on Blake Brothers & Company and take the bonds in you valise
to New York. In that way you can save $1.10 express charges per 1000.”
Well, we were the successful bidder, and I did as he suggested, but I
would rather pay the express charges than have the anxiety again! Shortly
afterward we purchased in the same way a million dollars worth of bonds
of the State and made many other similar purchases.
Some may say that this was not good banking, but
the great mass of people are honest. A very large volume of business is
now done in what is called “Single-name paper.” I believe
the most successful bankers are those who psychologic instincts show them
whom to trust, or otherwise. They get the business.
Such transactions give a wrong impression to the
public, as people generally think we used our own money to make these
purchases when in fact we did not use one cent, as our credit did it all.
Another instance; when the Supreme Court of the
State decided a suit against the St. Louis Gas Light Company in its favor,
Matthews & Whitaker held 650 shares of the stock belonging to other
parties. The market price the day before the decision was $75.00 per share.
When the decision became known it jumped to $350.00 per share. Among others,
our name as the holder of 650 shares was published, although we did not
own a single share. It was the cause of numerous letters to us asking
all kinds of assistance, even to paying off a mortgage on a farm in Texas,
as well as all kinds of charity applications.
I will relate another case of good business, prompted by confidence. When
Mr. Hudson E. Bridge was trying to purchase a large volume of the Missouri
Pacific stock, he asked me if I would allow him to register several thousand
shares of the stock in my name, voting it at the coming election for his
friends. I told him I would be very glad to assist him, and it was done.
Mr. Bridge was elected President, and the stock advanced enormously, largely
adding to his fortune and being a benefit to the road.
Not many years before Mr. Bridge became president of the Missouri Pacific,
in November, 1855, an excursion was arranged for a number of our distinguished
citizens in celebration of the completion of the road to Jefferson City.
The train met disaster by breaking though the bridge across the Gasconade
River and causing the death of many. There were heroic acts performed,
and wonderful escapes. Dr. McDowell (“old Saw Bones” as he
was called), who was sitting by the Rev. Dr. Bullard, when someone playfully
remarked to him that it was dangerous to ride with a preacher. Dr. “Saw
Bones” jumped across the car just as it plunged over the bridge.
Dr. Bullard was killed and Dr. “Saw Bones” unhurt! There were
many such tales of escape from death by pure chance.
Your uncle Robert Nisbet of the banking house of
Allen, Copp & Nisbet discovered the counterfeit Missouri State Bank
bill which was so successfully distributed in California in 1840 to 1851,
and caused great loss to those who exchanged gold for them, to save the
risk of carrying it, as the Missouri State Bank notes were as good as
gold at home. This information is given in the way of caution.
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