ENGLISH 5250                     FALL 2005

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS FOR 10/12 (N-Z)—PICK ONE:

 

1. Discuss the relationship between the English and Latin portions of the Confessio Amantis.  You might find one (or more) of the three critics quoted below—who seem to disagree markedly--to be a useful starting point.

                                                                                    

 

Its exemplary narratives challenge the authority of the penitential discourse and moralizing Latin glosses that frame them, raising questions about the capacity of human society for peace and justice (591)….The marginalia oscillate between authoritative commentary and a dogged, schoolmasterly moralism, often ludicrously irrelevant in its attempts to engage the vernacular text (599).

 

                                Winthrop Wetherbee, “John Gower,” from CHMEL

 

One may argue that the marginal “glosses” represent Gower’s solution to the problem of didactic precision which confronts all moralists who trust important lessons to unavoidably misreadable fictions: Gower seeks to limit polysemy and avoid misunderstanding by directing the act of comprehension through an expansion of the poetic text to include the margins of his page (213).

 

R.F. Yeager, “English, Latin, and the Text as ‘Other’: The Page as Sign in the Work of John Gower”

 

That this “fictive person” as Gower calls him in the Latin gloss to the poem, the authorial voice, and that of the colophon are to all purposes identical in the very foundations of their ethical and social style, ought to be registered…

 

                                Anne Middleton, “The Idea of Public Poetry in the Reign of Richard II”

 

 

 

2. Discuss the role of kings and kingship in the prologue and first book of the Confessio (with reference, if you like, to Chaucer’s  Legend of Good Women).